quote:
Acheson wrote:
You provide lots of technical attempts at expressing that there is a difference in the pronunciations of those two words/expressions, but the bottom line is, I have testimony from a rabbi, as well as info from Strong's and the Septuagint, that the two are pronounced the same. The fact that they are two different words has no bearing on the matter to me. The fact that they are pronounced the same and have apparently always been pronounced the same is sufficient to give me even more reason for me to not want to refer to YHWH as "HaShem."
This is what I mean about people needing to learn Hebrew. I have not provided any "technical attempts" to do such any such thing. I have studied Hebrew and can read it. What I have provided comes from the language and from people who have actually studied it, and I am not asking anyone to believe it or me. You don't agree with the sources, then dispute the sources with more accurate data. Yet, as I mentioned before it is real easy for people who don't even know the language to make all kind of claims about it, and not have the abilitiy to read a simple Hebrew text.
You have not produced proof from a Rabbi (or any souce) that Hey (Pathahh) - Shin-Dagesh (Tzere) - Mem and Hey (Qametz) - Shin (Tzere) - Mem are the same pronunciation or even from the same Shoresh. Rabbi Sraga Simmons from Aish never made any such statement, and IF you were to ask him if in Ancient Hebrew Qametz and Pathahh were the same sound he would tell you no, just as the people I questioned on it said including one of Rabbi Simmons' collegues at Aish. Besides Rabbi Simmons' contradicted what you are claiming Strong's says i.e. Haw-sheme. Using the logic from the next comment you made Rabbi Simmons' from Aish never used the - nor did he add an "e" at the end so either your source from Rabbi Simmons' is incorrect or Strong's is. Which is it? You are grossly misrepresenting what Rabbi Simmons stated.
So once again I challenge you to ask Rabbi Simmons the following questions.
1) In Ancient Hebrew were Qametz and Pathahh the same sound?
2) What is the shoreshim of Hey (Pathahh) - Shin-Dagesh (Tzere) - Mem and Hey (Qametz) - Shin (Tzere) - Mem? Are they from the same shoresh? What are the differences between the two words?
3) In Ancient Hebrew do Hey (Pathahh) - Shin-Dagesh (Tzere) - Mem and Hey (Qametz) - Shin (Tzere) - Mem have the same pronunciation?
4) Do Jews reading biblical Hebrew mistake Hey (Pathahh) - Shin-Dagesh (Tzere) - Mem with Hey (Qametz) - Shin (Tzere) - Mem? Please also show a phonetic renedering of both.
I challenge you to ask him these questions, and explain to him your position on it. Lets see if he agrees with you. It doesn't have to be only him, I challenge to ask anyone who is a Hebrew scholar the exact same questions.
On the issue of Strong's agreeing with you. This is not true either. Strongs is not claiming that Hey (Pathahh) - Shin-Dagesh (Tzere) - Mem and Hey (Qametz) - Shin (Tzere) - Mem have the same pronunciation. I looked in the Strong's and found what I listed.
quote:
Acheson wrote:
I noticed that you once again misspelled the phonetic rendering as found in Strong's. I am puzzled as to why you choose to spell that phonetic rendering "Hawsheme," whereas Strong's spells it "Haw-shame."
My assumption was that we were talking about Hebrew, the Hebrew text does not have dashes in the middle of words. I assumed that you knew enough Hebrew to know the difference in two syllabes, which is the ONLY reason Strong's put the dash there to begin with. Besides, you mentioned that it was Hashem, Hawshem, and now you are saying Haw-shame. Transliterating is not the issue here, it is 1) Hebrew and how it pronounced and 2) whether or not a native Hebrew speaker would confuse the two and the answer is no. It is no different than someone trying to act like Ayin and Alef have the same sound because in English a similar symbol is used. Obviously what ever text you are reading from is not the same as the Torah Tajjim or the Samaritan Torah.
Now lets go back to the Te'udah issue because I believe that is extremely important. Now as I mentioned before Yeshayahu 8:20 is very clear about Am Yisrael having both to determine if a matter has any dawn in it. As I mentioned before the claim of, "Just pick a pronunciation" doesn't match the Te'udah of Am Yisrael and is not something that we do. Especially, when one points out that some of the theoretical pronunciations, even the popular ones, are said by some competant scholars to have roots in paganism. So going by the Te'udah Yeshuyahu 8:20 and the Minhagei Torah Acts 21:18-24 Jews for the most part await the Mashi'ahh in order to not 1) make potential false claims about how Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey was(is) pronounced and 2) in order to honor Elohim and allow Him to the one to close the gap.
The Te'udah of Am Yisrael also is that (Shin-Mem) "shem" in Hebrew is not only a designation of a pronunciation and that its meaning goes far beyond just pronunciation. That is why knowing the meaning of Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey for us proceeds the pronunciation, because in order to really investigate such an issue from a Hebrew perspective one would have to know the meaning of said word.
Now if your Te'udah says something different then that is YOUR Te'duah, and I am not judging you or any person who believes that they are calling upon the pronunciation of Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey. As I mentioned before the ENTIRE context of what I have been stating is relating to what Jews/Am Yisrael are commanded to do and not to do. If you are following Yeshayahu 8:20 with the Te'udah that was given to you then that is what you are to follow.
To sum up my points on this.
Point #1: Hey (Qametz) - Shin (Tzere) - Mem and Hey (Pathahh) - Shin-Dagesh (Tzere) - Mem don't sound the same in pronunciation and are not the same word i.e. not from the same Shoresh.
Point #2: Am Yisrael and Geirim don't have the problem of mixing up the two words, because anyone who knows even a small amount of Hebrew knows the difference. Also, as mentioned before most people are not that dense where they would have a problem not knowing that these are two different words. Just as someone who knows Hebrew knows the different between Ayin (Qametz) - Sin (Qametz) - Hey and Ayin (Seghol) - Sin (Seghol) - Hey, without vowel points they look exactly the same, but people who know Hebrew know, which is which.
Point #3: Most Jews do no try to place theoritical pronunciations in Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey because of the effects of the events of the 3rd cent. BCE to 2nd cent. CE. Also, because for a Jew to lift up something that is false would be a breach of Shemoth 20:6 since proclaiming such would be a false Neder, especially in light of the various theories and the claims that some of them are of pagan connection. This is due to the Te'udah (Yeshayahu 8:20) of Am Yisrael and the Minhagei Torah 21:18-24.
Point #4: Most Jews are willing to allow Elohim to re-establish all the missing peices with the coming of Mashi'ahh ben-Dawith. This is due also to the Te'udah of Am Yisrael.
Point #5: The Te'udah and the Minhagei Torah of Jews is not incumbant on non-Jews and non-Geirim. I.e. people who are neither Jewish or live in a Jewish community as a part of that community are not required to take on or live by the Te'udah or the Minhagei Torah of Am Yisrael.
Point #6: Non-Jews and non-Geirim can chose to do what ever they feel they need to do in terms of living by Torah (including this issue). This is especially true if they are people who are neither Jewish or live in a Jewish community as a part of that community. There is no command for them to take on the Te'udah or Minhagei Torah of Jews.
quote:
Acheson wrote:
The Jewish teaching against mentioning the Creator's name reminds me of the Babylonian mysteries. The following quotation is from A.H. Sayce's Religion of the Ancient Babylonians, p. 4:
Religion has always loved to cloak itself in mystery, and a priesthood is notoriously averse from revealing in plain language the secrets of which it believes itself the possessor. The priesthood of Babylonia formed no exception to the general rule ... and the true pronunciation of divine names was carefully hidden from the uninitiated multitude.
This is not true at all, because as I mentioned before Jews in Modern times because no one is hiding The Name of Elohim. As I mentioned before the Talmud is clear that the events that took place after the death of Shimon Ha-Tzadiq caused it not to be said, in that period. After the Temple was destroyed the knowledge of the exact pronunciation became pure SPECULATION.Tarfon's account, that the voice of the high priest was drowned by the song of the other priests, also confirms the synchronous statement (Yer. Yoma 40b) that in former times the high priest uttered the Name with a loud voice, but that subsequently, when immorality had become more and more prevalent, he lowered his voice lest the Name should be heard by those unworthy to hear it. The earliest instance of the dread of pronouncing the Tetragrammaton, and of the use of the paraphrasis "Adonai" instead, is found in the Septuagint rendering of Kurios = "Lord." The mishnah (Berakot, end) mentions also an utterance of the Tetragrammaton outside the Sanctuary which was permitted and even commanded, saying that "it was ordained that the name of Elohim should be used in the ordinary forms of greeting, which were the same as those exchanged between Boaz and the reapers [Ruth ii. 2], or the salutation of the angel to Gideon [Judges vi. 12]."
Thus says Tosef., Ber. vi. 23: Formerly they used to greet each other with the Ineffable Name; when the timeof the decline of the study of the Torah came, the elders mumbled the Name. Subsequently also the solemn utterance of the Name by the high priest on the Day of Atonement, that ought to have been heard by the priests and the people, according to the Mishnah Yoma, vi. 2, became inaudible or indistinct.
As mentioned before it has been claimed on one end that we Jews are hiding pronunciation of Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey, yet it has also been claimed that Jews agree on it being pronounced as "Yahweh." So which is it? Are you saying that we are hiding it by some people claiming it is Yahweh? Also, the Kariates say that Yihweh is what it is and that there is no way it was Yahweh. The Karaites are Jews, and they don't fit into your mold. If the Karaites are correct then you are wrong, if you are correct then the Karaites are wrong. Besides any person who goes out and takes the time to learn even a little bit of Hebrew can EASILY find out all of the theories by going through a Binyan chart with either Hey-Waw-Hey, Hey-Yod-Hey, or Hey-Waw-Yod and find all of the theories.
You also say that it is okay for person to call Elohim by whatever method they have concluded Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey to be pronounced as and Elohim is merciful. Yet, you seem to imply that He is not merciful on the Jew who would not lift up incorrect spellings and prounications about His Name. That is a bit of a weird double standard. Yet, as I mentioned before:
For a Jew,as I mentioned before, the Hebrew Torah commands us not to lift up false information about Elohim. In the Teimani Torah Tajj, Shemoth 20:6 it states, "Lo tiso' ath shem YHWH Alohakho lashow' ki lo yinaqqah YHWH ath ashar yiwo shmo lashow.'". Translated this means, You will not lift up/raise up/bear/ Name/Renown of YHWH your Elohim to falsehood/false (or incorrect nedarim). Because YHWH does not forgive whom will lift up/raise up/bear His Name to falsehood/false (or incorrect nedarim)." You can take that and interpret that anyway you want it, but as a Jew I am prohibited from spreading false information about any aspect of Him because HE said that HE doesn't forgive such. Because the Yemenite Torah Tajjim are clear on Shemoth 20:6 the issue is a straight and easy one, and the Aramaic Tarjum of Onkelos also indicates this (La teme bishma daYHWH lemagana are la yezake YHWH yath deyeme bishmeh leshiqra).
I mentioned before the Tanakh is a neder so it is completely understandable why it records times when Israel knew EXACTLY how to pronounce Yod-Hey-Waw-Hey. According to the Te'udah of Am Yisrael we await the Mashi'ahh to restore the full knowledge of Elohim. Until then most Jewish sources discuss ALL the theories instead of misleading people into thinking that one is better than another, based on human understanding. i.e. only giving people part of the story instead of giving them all the information to make their own decisions. The above is according to the Te'udah of Am Yisrael, and non Jews and non-Geirim are not bound to it.
[This message has been edited by Shimson bar-Tzadoq (edited 04-14-2005).]